The Difference between assessment of learning and assessment for learning

Assessment of Learning: Used to evaluate what students have learned at the end of an instructional period. It's often summative, meaning it summarizes the students' learning and performance at a particular point in time. It inludes final exams, standardized tests, end-of-unit tests, etc. The feedback it is often in the form of grades or scores that provide a summary of students' achievements. It occurs after learning has taken place, typically at the end of a term, unit, or course. Results are used to make decisions about student progression, certification, and curriculum effectiveness. Assessment for Learning: Formative and is designed to provide feedback during the learning process to improve and guide students' learning. Its primary goal is to support and enhance learning as it happens. E.g,. Quizzes, observational assessments, peer reviews, self-assessments, and informal checks for understanding. The feedback is more detailed and constructive, focusing on helping s...